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Types of Fabrics And Their Uses (with Images)

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Types Of Fabrics And Their Uses With Properties

Hurray! I can see my designs appear on Google Images now. The feeling is overwhelming, while it made me realize that I should work on the types of fabrics and their uses in detail. Nothing related to designs, my designs are quite good, at least for now! The colors I chose and the fabric used had the issue. It took a while for me to realize that it is important to know the types of fabrics and their uses with their properties for better material selection. This will add to your designing skills. Therefore, you’ll see that cloth selection can change the comfort and look of the outfit in the end.

I started designing clothes like this:

  1. I’ve collected materials I liked.
  2. Then start to think of what style will suit that material. If the material is heavy, not going for any heavy pattern like in my palazzo pants outfit or kalamkari kurta design.
  3. Imagine a design and start to sketch.
  4. Adjust pattern cuttings according to sketch and cut material.
  5. Then stitch it up.

It seems like the fabric selection was not always right. My material selection became almost monotonous. Consequently, came the need to know the types of fabrics and their uses. Let’s get into the types of cloth materials with pictures.

Before we start! It’s not just types of fabrics, there’s much more:

What Are The Different Types Of Fabrics And Their Uses:

types of fabrics and their uses

Clothing, a term in our daily life for fabrics, is quite essential. Fabrics as in ‘Fabric’ is essential for a designer.

Fabric= Fiber+Construction

Flax is the first natural cellulose fibers. This fiber grows in flax plant stalks. Before all machinery came, each fiber is separated into individual strands and weave or plait them manually to form a basic fabric piece. These fabric pieces are then dyed from plants if needed. Natural fabrics among all types of fabrics and their uses Linen, cotton, wool, and silk are organic and renewable fibers and they are available in plenty. 

Man-Made fibers came into existence because although natural fibers fulfilled their purpose, they each have their restrictions (such as creasing and shrinking). These were in use much later.

Purpose of Man-Made fibers:

The first synthetic fiber produced and distributed in 1910 is a rayon to replicate silk. Nylon came 29 years later made with petrochemicals. These synthetic fibers replaced silk and rayon fibers due to their more favorable properties and joined the types of fabrics and their uses.

The demand for natural fibers decreased and more comfortable synthetic fibers such as acrylic, polyester, and spandex came in. These provide more comfort, strength, breathability, cost efficiency, greater fabric manipulation, and a vast amount of dying opportunities among all types of fabrics and their uses.

In contrast, natural fibers are not completely avoided over man-made fibers’ advantage. Natural fibers serve a variety of purposes. Crafting uses natural fibers also knitting and crochet work to use wools and yarn. Likewise, cotton is an easy fabric to work on sewing projects. Each fabric has its unique composition and individual properties that make it ideal for specific applications. So, let’s get into the types of fabrics and their uses.

Fabrics are mainly classified into Natural Fabrics and Man-made Fabrics.

Natural Fabrics:

These are made out of naturally available ingredients extracted from plants and animals. Natural fabrics are further categorized into Cellulose Base, Protein Base, and Mineral-based on the element used to make fiber.

Cellulose Base Fabrics:

These are formed from cellulose, a starch-like carbohydrate. Cellulose or wood pulp are dissolving by nature and are generated by extrusion and precipitation.

From seed hair:

Cotton:

This fiber is almost pure cellulose and made out of cotton plant’s seed hair. It grows in the seedpod, a protective case around the seeds of the cotton plants. Cotton fiber is a fluffy staple fiber of half to two inches long. Each cotton fiber is composed of concentric layers. The outer cellular layer on the fiber is separable from the fiber. It consists of wax and pectin materials.

Cotton plants grow in warmer climates. Under natural conditions, the cotton bolls will increase the dispersal of the seeds. The fiber is composed of 90% cellulose, 6% moisture, and the remainder fats and impurities.

Being one of the comfortable fabrics for summers, check out more lightweight fabrics for summer and types of cotton fabric based on your usage.

Types of fabrics and their uses- cotton

Properties:
  • Light
  • Thin
  • Soft
  • Moderately strong(affected by moisture)
  • Relatively cheap material
  • absorbs water
  • Breathable
  • Wrinkles easily
  • Withstand heat
  • Slow to dry
  • Inelastic and rigid
  • Very long lifetime
Uses:
  • Patchwork projects
  • Creating lightweight garments(such as button-up shirts, dresses, socks, t-shirts, bedsheets)
  • Well-suited for heavy-duty stitch crafting

Kapok:

Kapok is the name of the tree. The fiber is also called silk cotton or java cotton. The cotton-like fluff obtained from its seed pods, similarly, Kapok fiber is obtained from its seed hair. Lignin (woody plant substance) and cellulose (carbohydrate) are used to make this fiber.

Types of fabrics and their uses- kapok

Properties:
  • moisture-resistant
  • quick-drying
  • resilient
  • buoyant fiber
  • inelastic
  • brittle
  • lighter
Uses:
  • stuffing
  • Life Jacket fills

From Bast:

These fabrics are made with fiber collected from bast(phloem of the plant) called the skin. fibers such as Hemp, Flax, Jute, Ramie are extracted from the bast of the plants.

Hemp:

A super fiber is obtained from herbaceous, a high yield plant. Hemp fabric is made from cannabis Sativa fiber.

Types of fabric and their uses- hemp

Properties:

  • Long lifespan
  • Softens over time
  • tensile
  • lightweight
  • absorbent
  • resistant
  • environment-friendly
  • non-irritant
  • strongest
Uses:
  • Light material clothing
  • paper, rope, ships rigged, canvas, sailcloth, sacks
  • heavy lifting and pulling ropes and cables
  • Commercial Industrial Purposes

Flax:

These seeds are also known as linseed, which is used to produce linen. The cellulose fibers grow inside the stalks of the flax plant. Types of linen you need to know based on the usage.

Types of fabrics and their uses- flax

Properties:
  • High conductivity
  • Smooth
  • Lint-free
  • Poor elasticity
  • Creasing
  • Gets soft on washing
  • High natural luster
  • absorbent
  • Wrinkles
Uses:
  • Decorative furnishing industry( such as wallpaper/wall coverings, upholstery, window treatments)
  • Bed and bath fabrics (such as tablecloths, bath towels, dish towels, bedsheets)
  • Suits, dresses, skirts, shirts, handkerchief
  • Luggage, canvases, sewing thread
  • Oil painting

Jute:

A vegetable fiber composed of cellulose and lignin collected from bast, similar to hemp, flax. It is soft, long, and shiny and called Golden fiber one to four meters long.

Types of fabrics and their uses -jute

Properties:

  • Strong threads
  • Long
  • Soft
  • Shiny
  • Lustrous
  • Uniformity

  • Flexible
  • Renewable
  • High tenacity
  • Sound and heat insulation
  • Bulkiness
  • Low thermal conductivity
  • Anti-static
Uses:

  • Affordable(second to cotton)
  • High cash value
  • Furniture
  • Ropes
  • Apparel

Ramie:

China grass is the common name for Ramie. Its bark contains gums and pectins which causes fibers. It is somewhat similar to linen.

Types of fabrics and their uses- ramie

Properties: 

  • Tensile strength (eight times Stronger than cotton and seven times stronger than silk)
  • Silky luster
  • Softens with age
  • Blends with wool, cotton, silk
  • hold shape
  • Less wrinkling
  • absorbent
  • Strong(even more strong when wet)
  • Stiff and Brittle
Uses:
  • weaving yarns
  • Apparel (such as shirts and shorts, tablecloths, napkins, and handkerchiefs)
  • Cotton blend sweaters

Protein Base Fabrics:

Animal proteins like hair, wool process into products like silk, Wool, and feathers.

Staple:

These fibers are of discrete length typically short and not continuous, unlike filament.

Staple Hair:

These are specialty hair fibers from Camel’s family animals.

Alpaca:

Alpaca is a South American member of the camel family. People process their hair, the protein into Alpaca fabric. Huacaya is an alpaca that grows soft spongy fiber. It has a natural crimp, thus making a naturally elastic yarn well-suited for knitting. Suri has no crimp and thus a better fit to weave.

Types of fabrics and their uses- alpaca

Properties:
  • Light or heavy(depends on spun)
  • soft
  • durable
  • luxurious
  • warm
  • water repellent
  • Hypoallergenic
Uses:
  • knitting
  • Sweaters
  • bedding, hats, mitts, scarves, gloves, jumpers, Rugs, toys
  • coating and as a lining for outerwear

Camel:

Camel hair fabric is made out of camel’s fur. Its fur is of two types, the Guard hair, and undercoat hair. Guard hair is the coarse, inflexible outer protective fur. Haircloth is woven using guard hair. The undercoat is short and fine insulating than guard hair. It is very soft and frequently used in the making of textiles for coats.

Types of fabric and their uses- camel fabric

Properties:
  • Insulation
  • warm(warmer than sheep wool)
  • soft
  • Expensive
  • Silky
  • Strong
  • Lustrous
  • Lightweight
  • Sensitive to chemicals
Uses:
  • Coats
  • Coats, jackets also other outerwear
  • Oriental Rugs
  • Fabric Coatings
  • Blazers, Skirts
  • Hosiery
  • Knitting Yarn, Knitwear
  • Blankets
  • Sweaters, Gloves, Scarves
  • Industrial textiles (such as machine belts and cloths).

Cashmere:

It is a wool fiber. Cashmere goats’ fur is used to produce cashmere fiber. The fibers are warm without weight. Thin cuticle cells on the fiber surface make it smooth and lustrous. After combing or shearing the undercoat hair, it goes into the sorting and scouring process, then the fibers are cleaned of coarse outer hairs.

Sheep’s wool fiber is about 36 microns and cashmere fiber is finer, typically between 7 and 19 microns. Because of its fineness and softness, it is used for baby clothing.

Cashmere fabric became known for its use in beautiful shawls and other handmade items produced in Kashmir, India.

Types of fabrics and their uses- cashmere

Properties:

  • Extremely fine fibers
  • softer rather than sheep’s wool
  • warmer rather than sheep’s wool
  • lustrous(because of thin cuticle cells on fiber)
  • Rare
  • Expensive
  • Lightweight
Uses:
  • Sweaters
  • Babywear
  • apparel

Llama:

Manufacturers hunt or domesticate Llamas to collect Llama fiber. The camel, guanaco, llama, alpaca, and vicuña fibers are all from members of the genus Lama. They almost have the same application, except for a few specific usages for their little differences in properties.

The fiber is hollow unlike wool with a structure of diagonal ‘walls’ which makes it strong, light, and good insulation. However, it is called Llama wool, as the word ‘wool’ by itself refers to sheep fiber.

Types of fabrics and their uses- llama

Properties:
  • Strong
  • Light
  • Provides Insulation
  • Very soft
  • Lanolin free
Uses:
  • Handicrafts
  • Garments
  • rugs
  • wall hangings

Mohair:

Animal-hair fiber obtained from the Angora goat is Mohair fiber. Mohair fiber, like wool, is composed chiefly of the protein substance keratin. The fiber structure is similar to that of wool, although the outer layer, or epidermis, has about half the number of scales found in fine wools. Because the scales lie almost flat, with little overlapping, the fiber surface is fairly smooth. The fleece grows in uniform locks. The cortex portion, striated throughout its length, often contains air-filled pockets, and less than 1 percent of the fibers have a central canal or medulla.

Types of fabrics and their uses- mohair

Properties:
  • Long
  • Lustrous
  • Strong
  • Resilient
  • Durable
  • Good affinity
  • Absorbs and retains water much like wool
  • Sensitive to chemicals
Uses:
  • Garments
  • Outerwear
  • Summer weight suits
  • Dresses
  • Knitted Goods

Vicuna:

Long fibers with a fine diameter and light color are usually the most desirable and expensive. An exception is a vicuña which is valued for its fairly dark cinnamon-brown color.

Types of fabrics and their uses- vicuna

Properties: 
  • Long
  • Fine
  • Soft
  • Lustrous
  • Strong
  • Resilient
  • Highly sensitive to chemicals
Uses:
  • Coats
  • Dressing gowns
  • Shawls

Staple wool

Sheep:

Wool is a natural fiber that comes from the fleece of a sheep, goat, llama, or alpaca. 

Types of fabrics and their uses- sheep wool

Properties:
  • Excellent absorbency
  • High moisture retain
  • Warmer than other materials
  • Resistant to Acids
  • Good resiliency
  • Good elasticity
  • Strong
  • Fine
  • Smooth
  • Lustrous
Uses:
  • Clothing
  • knitwear
  • Blankets, Carpeting
  • horse rugs

Filament:

These fibers are continuous fibers like natural silk or synthetic.

Silk:

A natural filament protein fiber produced by Mulberry silkworm in the construction of its cocoon. Silk has various benefits, you can check out the most used types of silk fabrics for more information and better use.

Types of fabrics and their uses- pure silk

Properties:
  • Soft
  • Smooth
  • Non-slip texture
  • Low elasticity
  • Loses strength over time
  • Good affinity to dyes
  • Good insulation
  • Light and comfortable
Uses:
  • Shirts
  • Ties
  • Suits
  • Formal dresses
  • lingerie
  • Robes
  • Bedding

Man-Made Fabrics:

These fibers are not naturally available. Human researchers made artificial fiber to make Man-made fabrics.

Organic Man-Made:

These fabrics are categorized into Natural polymer base and Synthetic polymer base.

Natural Polymer Base | Cellulose base:

Rayon:

A silk-like fabric made from wood pulp or other vegetable matter. Modal is a variety of rayon made from cellulose from beech trees with anti-crease properties and easy care.

Types of fabrics and their uses- rayon

Properties:

  • A cheaper alternative to silk
  • Soft
  • Smooth and comfortable
  • Absorbent
  • Non-insulating
  • Low Elasticity
  • Absorbs moisture
  • biodegradable
Uses:
  • Garments for hot weather
  • Carpets

Lyocell:

Lyocell is a form of rayon. It differs from fiber made from dissolving, cellulose pulp (bleached wood pulp) using dry jet-wet spinning. These are made for high intensity dying purposes, unlike rayon.

Types of fabrics and their uses- lyocell

Properties:
  • Soft
  • Very strong (when wet or dry)
  • Resistant to wrinkles
  • High absorbency (more than rayon)
  • Moisture absorbent (50% more than cotton)
  • Antibacterial
  • Expensive
  • Blend well
Uses:
  • Clothing
  • Conveyor belts
  • specialty papers
  • medical dressings

Acetate and Triacetate:

These are made from cotton filaments or wood pulp and acetic acid. Acetate and triacetate fabrics differ by only a few chemical properties.

Types of fabrics and their uses- acetate

Acetate Fabric

Types of fabrics and their uses- triacetate

Triacetate Fabric

Properties:
  • Shrink
  • Moth
  • Mildew resistant
  • Low moisture absorbency
  • fast drying
  • No pilling
  • static
Uses:
  • Clothing
  • Coating

Viscose:

Viscose is a semi-synthetic type of rayon fabric made from wood pulp that is used as a silk substitute, as it has a similar drape and smooth feel to the luxury material. The term “viscose” refers specifically to the solution of wood pulp that is turned into the fabric.

On hot summer days and nights, it is an excellent choice as it whisks both moisture and heat away. Those actions are due to the breathable nature that is part of the Viscose material.

Properties:viscose drape

  • Versatile – it blends very well with other fibers
  • Breathable
  • Drapes well
  • Excellent color retention
  • Highly absorbent
  • Very smooth
  • Does not trap body heat
  • Relatively light
  • Strong and robust
  • Soft and comfortable
  • Inexpensive
  • No static build-up
  • It can shrink when washed
  • Can wrinkle easily
  • Deteriorates with exposure to light
  • Susceptible to mildew
  • Fibers can weaken when wet

Uses:

  • Clothing

Protein Base:

Synthetic Polymer Base:

Synthetic polymers are human-made polymers

Polyester:

Polyester is a polymer which has an ester functional group in their main chain. It most commonly refers to a type called polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

Types of fabrics and their uses- polyester

Properties:
  • Durable
  • Chemical resistant
  • resistant to shrinking and stretching
  • resistant to wrinkling and abrasions
  • Very strong
  • Lightweight
  • Easily dyed
  • Retains shape
  • Heat sensitive
Uses:
  • Outdoors clothing
  • Fashion, Footwear, Sewing threads
  • Sportswear
  • Fleeces, Coats, and anoraks
  • Bedding such as sheets, duvet covers, and sleeping bags
  • Fillings for duvets (due to its insulating properties)
  • Soft furnishings and upholstery
  • Luggage and other bags

Nylon:

This fiber is known for its superior flexibility and excellent resilience.

Types of fabrics and their uses- nylon

Properties:
  • Colourfastness.
  • Abrasion resistance.
  • Resilient
  • Good elasticity
  • Lustrous (bright to light)
Uses:
  • Clothing (such as jackets, dresses)

Spandex/Lycra:

A synthetic fiber made from polyurethane. It is known for its exceptional elasticity. Because of its elasticity and strength (stretching up to five times its length), spandex is used in a wide range of garments, especially in skin-tight garments. Lycra is the trademarked spandex fiber produced by DuPont. 

Types of fabrics and their uses- spandex
Spandex fabric
Types of fabrics and their uses-lycra
lycra fabric
Properties:
  • Soft
  • Lightweight
  • Highly elastic
  • Stronger and durable than rubber
  • Non-absorbent
Uses:
  • Compression garments (such as foundation, motion capture suits)
  • Shaped Garments (such as bra cups, superhero outfits)
  • Home furnishings (such as microbead pillows)
  • Clothing (such as miniskirts, skinny jeans, leggings)
  • Swimwear
  • Activewear

Acrylic:

It is manufactured as a filament, then cut into short staple lengths similar to wool hairs, and spun into yarn. Because of its warm feel, anyone allergic to wool can use acrylic sweaters.

Types of fabrics and their uses- acrylic

Properties:
  • Lightweight
  • Soft
  • Warm (wool-like)
  • Hypoallergic
Uses:
  • Sweaters
  • Jackets
  • furnishing fabrics
  • carpets

Inorganic Fabric:

Glass Fabric:

This is made up of fine glass fibers.

Types of fabrics and their uses- glass fabric

Properties:
  • High Tensile Strength
  • Stability
  • High Heat Resistance
  • Fire Resistance
  • Good Thermal Conductivity
  • Good Chemical Resistance
  • Durable
Uses:
  • Clothing
  • tent poles, pole vault poles, arrows, bows and crossbows, translucent roofing panels, automobile bodies, hockey sticks, surfboards, boat hulls, and paper honeycomb

Metallic Fabric:

This fabric is not completely metal but rather metal-coated plastic or yarn fibers. Such a blend is ideal as the metal fibers will not tarnish.

Types of fabrics and their uses- metallic fabric

Properties:
  • Flexible
  • Durable
  • Non tarnished
Uses:
  • Clothing
  • Club clothing
  • Cold weather clothing
  • Survival clothing
  • Everyday wear

Therefore, with all the types of fabrics and their uses, we understand that the material also affects how easy a specific style is to sew. Like thick and stiff fabrics such as cotton, linen and wool are usually easy to sew whereas thin, flowing and slippery materials such as chiffon and satin are often more challenging. There are quite a few good resources to find more content on fabrics.

Style of the Garment:

Choose the material according to what you want the garment to look like keeping all the types of fabrics and their uses in mind. For example, a thin and well-draping material, such as satin is picked up, if you want a bell skirt that flows and drapes smoothly. And if you want the same skirt to be more structured, choose something stiffer and thicker, such as brocade or cotton or linen lawn.

Use of garment:

The use of a garment is also an important factor to keep in mind when choosing the fabric. If the garment needs to be warm, you should pick a thicker and tighter material or at least similar to it. Similarly, a hard-wearing fabric is chosen, if the garment needs to be durable. For garments that should last long, such as coats, a very good quality fabric is chosen even though they might cost a bit more from the types of fabrics and their uses. However, all garments are made to last as long as possible, so it’s always best to choose good quality materials.

Maintenance of Garment:

The maintenance of a garment is also essential. The utilization of the garment must define how we choose the material from all the types of fabrics and their uses. If the garment is supposed to undergo a lot of washing or ironing, we’ve to choose the fabric such that it can take a lot of washing and is easy to press. However, to prevent the final garment from shrinking, washing, and ironing all fabrics before cutting is advised.

Finally, all the main types of fabrics and their uses with properties are covered but there are still many clothing fabrics yet to be learned. I hope, this helps you choose your next material right.

Checkered Pattern: 17 Best Known Types Of Checks

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Checkered Patterns: 17 Best known types of Checks

Checks are a type of pattern which can blend with all sorts of seasons. Maybe a winter evening, or a summer daylight outing or in a fall season, checkered patterns are always to opt for. Regardless of any trends or styles, the different types of checkered patterns were always there. But you have to know them first accurately, their types and the occasion type in which the particular type of checkered pattern can be worn.

Not all checks are the same. Even though they look similar with crisscrossed lines perpendicularly crossing each other, the patterns are different from each other if you look closely.

Here are some examples of checkered patterns that you can understand before choosing a particular type for a particular occasion. From buffalo check to the checkerboard pattern, there are various checkered pattern types.

1. Buffalo Checks

Just like apple pie, it is also an American famous checkered pattern. A lumberjack initially wore it, and due to its catching visibility, the two-toned type of pattern resembles the household checkboard of your house or maybe a chessboard. One of the two colors is black. For maybe a casual outing or attending an official event, this pattern suits.

2. Gingham Checkered Patterns

Gingham is maybe one of the most iconic check designs, for the most part comprising of a white background and one other color and shading. Vertical and horizontal stripes are always a similar shading lying on a white background. Dorothy’s notable blue and white checkered pattern dress in Wizard of Oz is a significant example of gingham. The patterns can be transparent depending on the color which is used.

3. Shepherd’s Check

This pattern almost resembles the gingham, Shepherd’s Check is effortlessly recognized by its twill weave. Shephard’s Check usually is produced in a flannel or fitting material, and settling on it is an excellent decision if you want to go for light outerwear. This is a stunning classic pattern for wearing it in any official event.

4. Houndstooth Checkered Pattern

Sweden being the origin, houndstooth is a subsidiary of Shephard’s Check. Except for the squares have a notch and point, taking after a canine tooth. This check is traditionally found in black and white during fall seasons, but it’s currently in assortments of colors that you can use in all overwork outfit.

5. The Mini Checkered Pattern

Mini checkered pattern fabric has small checks which almost resemble the gingham pattern, but the checks here are much smaller. This small checkered pattern is great for fabrics in suiting, and you can use it as a casual outing pattern as well as in the official events. It is a beautiful pattern which, if you wear, will attract some eyes definitely on you.

6. Pin Check

Pin checks are a similar idea as small-scale checks yet considerably even smaller. The squares that make in this pattern are so little that they look like small dots. This subtle example makes a phenomenal complement as pin checks are relatively understated or downplayed, yet sophisticated. This is an excellent suit checks pattern and the best choice for office outfits and casual outfits.

7. Graph Check

The Graph Check looks like a graph paper. This example comprises of pencil-thin, single-hued lines that cross equally, framing singular squares. This check, alongside window pane and tattersall, has such slim lines that the boxes in the pattern seem open rather than “filled-in” like the checks listed beforehand. This is a great casual outing pattern when you are going for a daylight outing with your friends or family.

8. Window Pane Check

Windowpane checks take after window panes, but at the same time, they’re similar, like the check of a graph yet somewhat bigger. Both window pane and graph checks convey a moderate appeal or intrigue—this pattern you can use in your winter outfits or dresses for an official and casual outing with your family and friends.

9. Tattersall Checkered Pattern

  • tattersall checks suit

These checks are the same as a graph or windowpane, aside from the lines alternate in colors, making it somewhat more visually compelling. This pattern got its name from Tattersall’s horse market in London, where this type of cloth pattern was sold and used to blanket the horses. Additionally, tattersall stripes are generally darker than the base shading. This is an incredible example of summer and spring patterns, typically seen in lightweight fitting textures.

10. Argyle Checks

  • argyle checks

This is an all-over example of diamonds (or Lozenges). More often, the diamond themes or motifs will be overlapping with each other in this pattern. Most popular pattern in men’s sweaters and socks as well as woolen wears. The simple colors in this pattern make the garment very elegant.

11. Dupplin Checks

This is a combination of simple checks and windowpane checks. The checks look similar to a dog’s tooth and hence a check pattern within a check pattern. This pattern usually appears in casual outfits that you wear at home as well as outside. You can use this pattern when you want to go for a casual and straightforward pattern type in your wear.

12. Glen Checkered Pattern

This pattern is a blend of large and tiny checks (like a dog’s tooth checks), making a pattern of random checks. For the most part, suiting textures have glen checks – usually with dark and light stripes substituting with dark and light stripes in a subtle checkered pattern. Also popular as Prince of Wales check. This pattern has a sporty yet polished appeal for using it in suit jackets and office-wear as well.

13. Madras Checkered Pattern

  • madras checks

This pattern example with uneven checks will form by groups of different attractive colors ( of fluctuating thickness ) crossing each other ( not equally divided) in vibrant shades. It is a checkered pattern shirt design but also used in casual outfits. This is an attractive option to go for if you are going out for casual outings.

14. Plaid Checks

This plaid pattern has brilliant stripes mismatching one another, like Madras checks yet in progressively muted colors. In contrast to Madras checks, you will find that the checks are all the more evenly or symmetrically positioned. It is likewise, a Tartan and can be used in your winter wear as well as workwear. The word “plaid” came from a Gaelic word, which meant blankets; that is why you’ll see this pattern mostly in the blankets.

15. Glun Club Checks

This is an example of a pattern of double checks. In this type of pattern, different bands in two or more shades or colors cross on a light background making beautiful checks. The traditional black, red-brown, and pine green colors go well with this pattern. You can wear this type of patter in-home outfits or casual wear sometimes workwear shirts as well.

16. Ichimatsu Checks

This is a pattern example with two squares of colors, on the other hand, to frame the checks. It is equivalent to a chequerboard design, the thing that matters is that this example may have different designs inside the checks. Kimonos are one of the famous Japanese examples; The Kabuki entertainer Sanokawa Ichimatsu utilized this plan for his Hakama in front of an audience; in this way, this example got its name.

17. Checkerboard Checkered Pattern

The equal-sized checks are crossing each other in the checkerboard pattern. It is the pattern just like a checkerboard game or a chess game. Different colors with contrasting color combinations such as grey and blue, black and white, red, and black look good. This is a pattern which you can use in the simple outfits as well as work wears.

These are the different checkered patterns from which you can choose the types and colors of your choice and flaunt it on any occasion. You can never go wrong with the different checkered patterns as they are never out of style. Catch some eyes by slaying it gracefully.

Benefits Of Millets (Types Of Millets, Nutrition, And More)

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12 Amazing Health Benefits Of Millets:

health benefits of millets

The health benefits of millets include from its capacity to improve heart health, digestive system, boost the immune system with antioxidants for increasing energy levels to skin elasticity, sleep-related issues, and many more.

But, the only problem is to know not how to cook these millets tasty. Once the recipes are known, millets can become the favorite foods. Not just for the taste, but with all the millet benefits you can’t resist millets in your diet. You’ll be able to see the differences you want in just less than a month.

My Experience On Millet Diet:

In my case, it helped me with losing weight. However, I couldn’t continue because of the taste. I got bored with the millets within a month in spite of numerous millet benefits.

Then I started searching for millet recipes that can be interesting, found on the internet, and some from my grandmother. She lived for 99, in full health.

You can check out some delicious millet recipes in my following posts. But first, check out the millet benefits.

What Are Millets?

Millets are small-grained, annual warm-weather cereals associated with the grass family. It is a superfood one should not ignore. There are numerous health benefits of millets.

They are highly tolerant of drought and other extreme weather conditions and thus viewed as climate change compliant crops. Basically, these are the traditional staple food of the dryland regions of the world and contribute to 10 percent of India’s foodgrain basket.

Why Millets?

Nutritional reasons: Millets are free of gluten unlike rice and wheat; they have a low glycemic index.

Environmental reasons: Millets can grow in drylands and land with poor soil quality, require only 1/5th to 1/10th the water than rice and wheat require.

Nevertheless, the benefits of millets surpass a handful of millets side effects, consuming millets on a daily basis but in limited quantities is a great source of nutrition.

Millets Types And Benefits:

Let’s get into millet types and benefits of eating millets in detail. Read on to see how many different ways the millets are better than rice and wheat and can help us improve our health.

Types Of Millets:

Firstly, the types of millets, the range of variety they are available in, with many benefits each millet type can help us with. Here are the types of millets available in India with names in different languages, nutrition, and health benefits.

1. Finger Millet:

Kelveragu in Tamil/Mandua in Hindi / Ragulu in Telugu / Ragi in Kannada: Finger millets are Rich in Calcium, Phosphorus, Protein, and Iron. Here are some ragi flour recipes.

This millet variant, a healthier cereal substitute, gluten-free and rich in protein and amino acids. Finger millet is supposed to aid brain development in growing children.

2. Pearl Millet:

Kambu in Tamil / Bajra in Hindi / Gantilu in Telugu / Saiie in Kannada: Rich in Protein, Minerals, Fiber, calcium, and unsaturated fats.

It contains minerals such as calcium and magnesium, protein, fiber, and iron. Practicing daily consumption of pearl millet can be very beneficial for your health, such as helping you fight against Type II Diabetes. Check out these pearl millet recipes.

3. Jowar / Sorghum:

Cholam in Tamil / Jowar in Hindi / Jonna in Telugu / Jola in Kannada: Rich in potassium and phosphorus, antioxidants with a fairly high protein level, and also has a good amount of calcium and with small amounts of iron and sodium.

4. Kodo Millet:

Varagu in Tamil / Kodra in Hindi / Arikelu in Telugu / Harka in Kannada: Rich in Minerals and Fiber.

5. Proso Millet:

Panivaragu in Tamil/ Barri in Hindi /Varigulu in Telugu /Baragu in Kannada: Rich in Protein, minerals, and trace elements like iron, zinc, copper, Manganese and soluble fibers. It helps to lower both glucose and cholesterol and hence maintain overall health.

6. Little Millet:

Samai in Tamil / Kutki in Hindi/Sama in Telugu/Same in Kannada: Rich in Protein, Fiber, Amino Acid, Iron, and minerals. Here are some simple little millet recipes.

Little millet is also a great millet option for those looking to lose weight. You can eat it as a rice replacement. It is high in fiber and filled with numerous minerals such as potassium, zinc, iron, and calcium. It is also packed with the health benefits of vitamin B and works as an antioxidant for your body, once consumed.

7. Barnyard Millet:

Kuthiraivaali in Tamil / Jhangora in Hindi / Odalu in Telugu / Oodalu in Kannada: Rich in Calcium, Phosphorus, Fiber, and Iron. Check out the barnyard millet benefits with recipes.

8. Foxtail Millet:

Thinai in Tamil / Kangni in Hindi / Korra in Telugu / Navane in Kannada: Rich in Protein, Mineral, Fiber, Vitamin B, Phosphorus, and calcium.

Foxtail millet contains blood-sugar balancing healthy carbohydrates. It has iron and calcium content that also helps strengthen immunity. It helps regulate your blood cholesterol and increases HDL cholesterol levels in your body.

Millets Nutrition:

Millets can be called miracle grains, for their nutrition, which is a good source of energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals, including trace elements.

The millet grain contains about 65 % of carbohydrates, a high proportion of which is in the form of non-starchy polysaccharides and dietary fiber.

They are also rich in essential vitamins like thiamine, riboflavin, folic acid, pantothenic acid, and niacin.

Rice Vs Millets Nutritional Value Chart:

The following millets nutrition chart will give millet nutrition comparision values in grams to rice and wheat.

millets ntrition compared to rice and wheat :The following millets nutrition chart will give the nutritional values in grams compared to rice and wheat.

Millets Vs Rice | Are Millets Better Than Rice And Wheat:

Millets are better than rice and wheat in various aspects.

  • They are highly tolerant of drought and other extreme weather conditions and thus viewed as climate change compliant crops.
  • These Nutri-cereals which are highly wholesome are known to have high nutrient content compared to rice and wheat.
  • Millets are miles ahead of rice and wheat in terms of their mineral and fatty acid content. They contain phytochemicals including lignans, phenolic acids, phytic acid, plant sterols, saponins, etc.

Every single millet is a storehouse of dozens of nutrients in large quantities and is extraordinarily superior to rice and wheat, and they include major and minor nutrients needed by the human body hence can help withstand malnutrition.

There are many benefits of eating millets, for example, Samai millet is the best replacement for white polished rice for diabetics. It is good for digestion, cures stomach related problems, impotence, and increases sperm count.

What Are the Health Benefits of Millet?

1. May help control blood sugar levels – Millets For Diabetes:

Millets are low in glycemic index, slow down the digestion process, and keeps the blood sugar level constant. They increase insulin sensitivity for people who have diabetes and also help to control blood sugar levels.

The best millets for diabetes are Finger millet, which helps to cure Diabetics. Also, Kodo millet helps control diabetics and arthritics. And, barnyard millet control diabetics, improve body metabolism, works as an antioxidant. Here are a few Kodo millet recipes.

2. Coronary Artery Disorder:

It decreases triglycerides levels in the body and also weakens the blood to prevent blood platelet clumping, thereby reducing the risk of stroke and coronary artery disorder.

3. High Blood Pressure:

Magnesium in millets relaxes the muscles that line the inside of the arterial wall, which helps to reduce blood pressure.

It reduces the frequency of migraines and severity of asthma, and also it forms great food for women suffering from unbearable period pain and cramps during the menstrual cycle

Foxtail millet helps improve heart health. It helps strengthen the immune system (body resistance) and improves stamina. Check out foxtail millet recipes.

4. Constipation | Digestive Health:

Millets are high in fiber content. This natural fiber made of many indigestible fractions present in millets slowly ferment in the colon and promote normal laxation thus preventing constipation, diverticulitis, and diverticulosis.

5. Millets For Weight Loss | Does Millet Help In Weight Loss?

Millets do help in weight loss, the tryptophan, an amino acid present in millets lowers appetite, and remains beneficial in controlling weight. Millet is good for weight loss as it not only helps in digestion but also keeps the stomach full for a more extended period. Further, the high fiber satisfies hunger quickly preventing overeating. This is the benefit of millets vs rice for weight loss. Check out the benefits of millets for weight loss, an introduction to millet diet plan for weight loss.

The best millets for weight loss are jowar which helps to maintain heart health, body weight, and arthritis. Kodo millet is highly effective to reduce weight or achieve weight loss. Check out the basic jowar millet recipes and not to forget jowar roti, here’s how to make jowar roti perfectly with tips.

6. Celiac Disease:

This disease harms the lining of the small intestine. The damage prevents the lining from absorbing some vital nutrients (malabsorption), consuming foods having gluten triggers the condition. Because millets are gluten-free, it is an excellent option for people having a gluten allergy.

7. Rich In Antioxidants:

Millets are no less than fruits and vegetables in their antioxidant activity. The high amount of antioxidants in millets fights free radicals present in the body, which slows down the aging process.

8. Muscle Degradation:

Millets are high protein and contain lysine, an amino acid that slows down muscle degradation and helps to build lean muscles.

9. Millet Benefits For Skin:

Amino acid L-lysine and L-proline in millets helps to form collagen in the body, a substance that gives structure to skin tissue. Thus, eating millets fortifies the collagen level to improve skin’s elasticity making it less prone to wrinkles.

Kodo millet helps overcome skin disorders, improves skin & muscle tone, improves menstrual cycles.

10. Sleeping Aid:

Tryptophan in millets raises the serotonin level in the body, helps to reduce stress.

A cup of millets porridge in milk every night can help to get sound and peaceful sleep.

11. Aids In Breast Milk Production:

Ragi is a galactagogue and aid in stimulating milk secretion in lactating women.

12. Colon Cancer:

The combination of fibers and phytonutrients in millets reduces the risk of developing colon cancer. Lignin, a phytonutrient in millet which converts into mammalian lignin by the healthy gut microflora, protects from breast cancer.

Other health benefits of millets include:

  1. Millet is alkaline, easy to digest.
  2. These act like a prebiotic feed to the microflora in your inner ecosystem.
  3. Finger millet and barnyard millet are good for jaundice. Here are some ragi recipes.
  4. Foxtail millet cures typhoid and pneumonia. It is an effective typhoid diet and good typhoid food to eat.
  5. The serotonin in millet helps calm your moods.
  6. High in protein, good for vegetarians.
  7. Finger millet has maximum antioxidants.
  8. Gluten-free and non-allergic.
  9. The low glycemic index produces low blood sugar levels.

Take Away:

These grains are high in fiber and contain natural anti-nutritional factors such as tannins and phytates, which binds to the minerals contained within the gut and pass through the gut unabsorbed into the bloodstream. So, add millets to your diet and for maximum benefits of millets, soak or sprout them before consuming.

Because, soaking and/ or sprouting releases inhibitory factors and increases bioavailability, make the grain more digestible, and reduces cooking time avoiding any millets side effects.

Types Of Vests

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Types Of Vests

While many vests are put on for traditional or personal purposes, the current generation has various vest coats. These men’s vest styles are put on in different ways in insole form or jacket form as per requirement. Here are a few of the many popular and common types of vests, most of which one can find in every man’s wardrobe. 

In the modern-day era with new styles and fashions, one needs to emphasize their style and looks, talking about their personality. Vests ar won’t go out of style, but it can be a little tricky to pull it off. They are problematic as they can either make or break your dressing sense and are a bit hard to pull off effortlessly. 

Different Types Of Vests 

1. Gym Vest 

One cannot exercise properly without the right kind of gym wear. There are special gym vests for men and women just for this purpose that significantly helps the wear during their workout sessions. 

There are different kinds of gym vests, each with various fabric features. The most famous gym vests are made out of synthetic fabrics such as spandex and lycra. These items are popular because they ensure durability, breathability and have a remarkable ability to stretch. 

2. Woven Vest 

This is one of the most basic vests made from wool or any other cozy material type. It is the most classic and elegant-looking type of vest by many people as it is simple yet stylish. 

This vest was also referred to as grandpa’s clothes as it started as a school uniform. But once people realized how comfortable this vest was and gave them a stylized look at the same time, people began to wear it often. Most people prefer wearing this vest over a shirt or t-shirt to attain a casual yet stylish look overall. 

3. Denim vest 

All of us know that denim is an ever-green and iconic clothing material used to make various clothing items. One of the clothing items made out of denim is denim vests that look super fashionable. 

Denim vests are one of the most trending things nowadays, and if you pair them with jeans bottom and a pair of sneakers, you are set to look amazing. You will see many youngsters looking stylish in a denim vest with a great base and innerwear. 

4. Puffer Vest 

The puffer vest, known for its puffed-up appearance, has been specially designed for cold temperatures and is an excellent insulator. The material used for making these vests traps the heat within it and allows the person to stay warm during cold winter. 

There are various types of puffer vests made for warmer temperatures and are usually made of polyester, nylon, and other light materials. The outer portion of the puffer vests is also puffy, so they also come with a zipper to help properly close the front. 

5. Suit Vests 

There are few formal vests available, even though vests are typically considered informal counter of waistcoats. One of these traditional vests is suit vests or the dress vest, a part of a three-piece suit. It is usually worn by most office-going men and also for an official business meeting. 

One can either the suit vest with either part of their three-piece suit or separately with their favorite button-down shirt. One of the most trendy designs of the vest is that grey-checked design. Many people pair it with a black tie which perfectly complements the grey color of the vest. 

6. Travel Vest 

A travel vest is a vest that is mainly used for traveling purposes and is pretty useful and handy aside from being a fashion statement. Nowadays, travel vest functions as anti-theft products. Under the base materials, travel vests have a section where someone can hide their passport, tickets, and other essential documents. They are very suitable for minimalist sort of travel and are quite an ideal traveling gear. Travel vests are trendy among photographers, travelers, and outdoorsmen from all over the world. The materials of this vest are set up to withstand an easy and challenging kind of travel. 

7. Fur Vest 

Although fur vests correspond with women’s clothing styles nowadays, many men have also been seen wearing fur-based outfits and rocking them. Fur vests are pretty fancy, so it is unlikely to see men wearing them daily. 

Some vests are made from pure animal fur, while others are made from artificial fur. If they are put on along with a blazer or shirt, it looks quite formal wear. The fur vests are incredibly soft, cozy, and comfortable, which means they are also apt for the winter season. 

8. Fleece Vest 

Fleece vests are suitable for any adventurous day in cool and calm weather and are most popularly worn by outdoorsmen. It is a staple clothing item in many men’s wardrobes and is many a time paired with a long-sleeved checked shirt and khaki pants. It is also considered a lighter counter of puffer vests and is very helpful in cold weather season. They are available in various designs, due to which they look very fashionable. 

9. Gilet Vest 

This is another men’s vest that is usually worn as outwear. Gilet is a bit heavier in terms of weight than the other vests, making it a great outerwear option since it can stand tremendous pressure from the weather. 

As it protects the wearer from cold weather, it is also used as a body warmer. There is a whole diversity of gilets, including technical gilet, quilted gilet, and fleece gilet. Each is made from unique and various materials that serve different purposes of their own. 

10. Tuxedo Vest

Like a dress or suit vest, tuxedo vests are also a lot towards the formals side and go beneath a jacket. Other than the necessary coat, most people like to pair it with a friendly, buttoned shirt. 

They are highly formal attire and are mostly worn to formal events such as prom or wedding. Tuxedo vests also come in various colors, other than the standard grey or black, to give it a fun touch and make the who ensemble look fashionable. 

11. Quilted Vest 

This vest is also referred to as a quilted puffer vest due to its appearance and offers significant insulation, making them perfect for the winter season. Quilted vests are frequently made from synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon, and due to these materials, the vests are lightweight, water-resistant, and super breathable. The best thing about wearing a quilted vest is it provides excellent style and appeal to the wearer such that they look and feel gorgeous. 

Conclusion 

Vests are an astonishingly unique, versatile, and very comfortable kind of clothing item. There is absolutely no shock that most men have their wardrobes and closets full of various types of vests in different colors, given their wide variety, designs, and styles. They are also available for both men and women, due to which they are popular and appealing.

Types Of Perms For Short Hair

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Types Of Perms For Short Hair

A woman’s short hairstyle is done by setting the hair in curls or waves and managing it with a perm solution to create the style long-lasting, known as a short hair perm. Nothing is stopping you from achieving your curly hair goals because, with modern hairstyling techniques, nothing is impossible nowadays. Let’s get into the types of perms for short hair.

It’s now time for you to get a basic introduction of present-day hairstyle and classic 80s hairstyling techniques with the trendiest short hair perm styles. Here are some tremendous short-permed hairstyles that women can choose from when they want to add interest and volume to their style.

Some Mentionable Types Of Perms For Short Hair

1. Short Platinum Blonde Hair

When arranged in a pixie haircut, short hair perms look amazing. To attain this type of perm, you will need to grow your hair to the size of a bob. The perm rods will boost your locks up and create a pixie. And also, remember to have cute bangs.

2. Long Perm for medium bob

If someone has a medium-length bob, then they can make a long perm. The curls should be loose so that you can stretch your hair out a little. If the curls are tight, your hair will look short. So, you can choose the length you want.

3. Middle Parted Curls

If you want a cute hairstyle with a vintage touch, you can go for a middle-parted curl hairstyle. In this hairstyle, you don’t need to keep the perm rods close to your scalp. Slight waves on the top of your hair and tight curls on the bottom will make you look classy and fabulous.

4. Thick Curls

If you have unruly and thick locks, this sort of perm for your short hair might just become your favourite choice of hairstyle. Thick coils look fabulous, wildly, when styled into a short permed fohawk or a fairy. This is a style that permits you to let your imagination to run wild.

5. Go Down

A-line and asymmetrical bobs create incredible perms for short hair. One needs to be careful with the coils’ size so that it does not hide the asymmetry. One can make various size coils for the bottom and top parts of their hairstyle.

6. Highlighted Curls

Many black women agonize with their unruly curls, and they can’t do anything about it. So, the best option for them would be to consider short hair perm. It will make their hair look much neater, and with some added highlights, it will give them the wow-factor that everyone desire.

7. Slightly Permed

The slight perm is not much of a classic style. It will not keep your hair fabulously curled for the whole year. However, it can take your frizzy and straight mane and convert it into a medium curly hairstyle that you always wished you had.

8. Wild and Happy

If you don’t want to suffer the loss of your hair length to perm, you can go for this wild curly perm for black women with short hair. It keeps you from being too frizzy and allows your hair to be a bit messy. Now the choice is up to you to choose between neat and long.

9. Short Red Curly Hair

One needs to remember that their bangs are an integral part of their perm for short hair. But one should also not forget that their bangs may look strange if it is too short and you curl it up with a rod. So, consider growing the bangs a bit longer before perming.

10. Golden Girl

Consider dyeing your hair in a lighter colour if your skin tone is slightly darker and thinking about getting a perm. Dark honey blonde or golden hues can quickly turn a simple short-permed hairstyle into a sunny masterpiece, which allows you to shine brighter for the months ahead.

11. Spiral Perm

You can give your short haircut with shiny, soft brown colour, a recent definition that you desire with the spiral perms. You can ask for nothing more if you have massive volume and added texture imposed by layered tight curls, right?

12. Loose Wave Perm

Wanna have a hairstyle that adds fun and edginess to your look? Go for a loose wave perm as it adds a happy and adventurous vibe to your hair. Wear your best flirty smile, and you will be the most wonderful woman in the room that everyone will notice and admire.

13. Wavy Perm

The mixture of wavy perm and French bob cut can work wonders for your hair and make other people envy your short hairstyle. The smooth beach waves on a soft brown-coloured hair create the most extraordinary texture effect that one can never imagine.

14. Perm for Thin Hair

An advanced and modern version of a mullet haircut in a length that goes down your neck is perfect for doing a perm on it. With dark hair colour, nothing can beat this perm for thin hair and bang, and if you add retro fashion to the mixture, it will be the perfect match.

15. Asian Perm

Many of us watch Asian dramas and wonder what sort of perm is this. Asian perm has a light feathery look that boasts both gentleness and texture. The bangs above the eyes complement the bob very well to give that Aegyo or cute look.

16. Perms for Seniors

The perfect way to amp up the volume and texture of older ladies is by adding these kinky and cute curls onto your hair. The perm gives an adorable and fluffy look, so give it a try right now!

17. Digital Perm

Even on ordinary days, ladies with digital perm look and feels the most alluring. The loose and thin curls give the much-needed texture. You will look gorgeous if you combine it with a few straight full bangs and give your hair a rich ginger colour.

18. Perm Rod set on Natural Hair

Using a perm rod to perm your hair can still result in natural-looking curls that looks full of life. Auburn curls shine brilliantly, getting all the attention that this perm deserves.

Conclusion

These are only a few of the many ideas that we have listed. We hope that these types of perms for short hair give you an understanding of how beautiful a permed hairstyle can be and give you the courage to try out one. The best thing about these hairstyles is the lack of too much maintenance. All you need to do is buy various hair care products.

Give your curls some space and allow them to have some movement so that your styles don’t look unnatural. Knowing how to add a few bangs to your short permed style or change your hair’s color with something fresh looking will also give women a lot of freedom when styling their hair.